Why Fabric Care Matters

Preserving the beauty and functionality of your upholstery and drapery starts with proper care. With the right techniques, you can extend fabric life, maintain vibrancy, and protect your investment in high-quality textiles.

Regular Fabric Maintenance

  • Vacuum your fabrics regularly using a brush attachment

  • Use cheesecloth over the vacuum brush to avoid damage

  • Rotate cushions frequently to prevent uneven wear and sun fading

Washing Guidelines: What You Can and Cannot Wash

Do (safe for gentle soap and water)


  • Sensuede® faux suede

  • Sunbrella® indoor/outdoor fabrics

  • Bella-Dura®

  • 100% acrylic or spun-polyester outdoor prints

  • Simple polyester sheers

Don’t (not washable)


Most decorative fabrics should not be washed. Washing can cause shrinkage, distortion, and loss of finish, especially when linings or trims are involved.

Understanding Stain-Repellent Finishes

Many fabrics come pre-treated with protective finishes like DuPont™ Teflon®. These treatments make spills easier to blot but are not waterproof. Over time, the protective barrier wears off with use and cleaning.

Managing Fading and Sunlight Exposure

Fading is a natural result of exposure to light and daily use. While Calico sources premium fabrics, sunlight and wear will gradually reduce vibrancy. Consider rotating cushions and using window treatments to reduce direct light.

Spill and Stain Handling

  • Blot spills immediately with a clean towel. Do not rub

  • For muddy stains, allow to dry then brush off

  • Avoid club soda or random household remedies that may cause dye bleeding

  • For deep stains, professional cleaning is advised

Cleaning Code Guide

Water-based cleaner

Solvent-based cleaner

Either water-based or solvent cleaner

Vacuum only, no cleaning agents

DIY Solvent Cleaning for “S” Code Fabrics 

  • Test solvent on a hidden spot first

  • Place white towels under the fabric to absorb moisture

  • Use a clean cloth to dab the solvent quickly

  • Dry immediately with a hair dryer

  • Gently brush velvet or suede afterward to restore nap

How to Refresh Drapes at Home

  • Remove all pins or hooks

  • Place one panel and a dry towel in dryer on air-fluff (no heat) for 30 minutes

  • Hang immediately to avoid wrinkles

  • Use steam or iron on low if needed

Why You Should Keep Extra Yardage

Always order 1 to 2 extra yards of upholstery fabric. This allows for future repairs, cushion replacements, or patching without needing to reupholster the entire piece.

Special Fabric Care Instructions

Velvet

Faux Suede (e.g. Sensuede®)

Silk

Leather

Faux Fur

Outdoor Fabrics (Sunbrella®, Bella-Dura®)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Can I machine wash my cushion covers?

What cleaning products are safe for upholstery?

What does Cleaning Code “S” mean?

How can I prevent fading?

Do I need to reapply stain repellent after cleaning?

Download Our Full Fabric Care Guide PDF

ncludes printable instructions for care, spot cleaning, and fabric-specific do’s and don’ts.

Need Help?

Need help with a specific fabric? Contact our experts for one-on-one care guidance tailored to your home.